How to Retrieve Your Name Using the Telegram API?
Telegram bots are powerful tools for communication and interaction with users. Using the Telegram API allows us to easily receive various information from users and perform actions seamlessly. One of the common instances is being able to receive the username through the getMyName command. This operation can be used in many different scenarios.
To use the API, you must first obtain a token from Telegram that allows you to establish a connection with your bot. This token can be obtained by creating your bot through BotFather. After receiving the token, you can access the Telegram API through HTTP requests.
This article will show you how to retrieve user information, such as name, using the Telegram API. Our goal is to provide a simple and practical approach for this task. Join us to review example code that accomplishes this task.
Let's look at an example code that, using PHP programming language and the Telegram API, retrieves the user's name. This code will show you how you can utilize the bot token and the appropriate endpoint to obtain the username. Without any pre-requisite, the details of the code will be included.
<?php
// Enter your bot token here
$token = 'YOUR_BOT_TOKEN';
// API address for retrieving bot information
$url = 'https://api.telegram.org/bot' . $token . '/getMe';
// HTTP request to receive information
$response = file_get_contents($url);
// Convert JSON response to array
$data = json_decode($response, true);
// Print bot name
echo 'Name: ' . $data['result']['first_name'];
?>
Code Explanation
In this code, we will follow these steps:
Enter your bot token here
In this line, you need to enter the unique token you received from BotFather.
API address for retrieving bot information
In this line, we prepare the appropriate API address for the getMe command that returns information about our bot.
HTTP request to receive information
With this line, we send an HTTP request to the specified address to receive information related to our bot.
Convert JSON response to array
In this stage, we convert the JSON response we received from the API to a PHP array.
Print bot name
In the end, we can print the bot's name using the array received.