SQL Basics Training: Insert Commands

sql insert into tutorial
10 November 2024

Introduction to SQL and the Importance of the Insert Command

Knowing SQL is one of the key skills needed to work with databases. One of the important commands in SQL is the INSERT command, which allows us to add data to different database tables.

Assume you have a large database for managing customer information, but every new customer that enters needs to have their information updated. Here, the INSERT command helps us by allowing us to easily add new data to the existing table.

This command is very useful for programmers and database administrators who need to quickly and securely add data to databases; it's highly efficient. Proper use of the INSERT command can significantly enhance the efficiency and security of data management processes.

Structure and Usage of the INSERT Command

The INSERT INTO command allows you to add data to a specific table. This command is usually used in the following format:

INSERT INTO table_name (column1, column2, column3, ...) VALUES (value1, value2, value3, ...);

In this structure, you should specify the name of the table and the columns into which you want to input the data, then use the VALUES clause to provide the corresponding values for each specified column.

Practical Example of the INSERT Command

Let’s look at a real example of the INSERT command:

INSERT INTO Customers (CustomerName, ContactName, Country) VALUES ('Ali', 'Mr. Ali', 'Iran');

In this example, we are adding new information for a customer named Mr. Ali into the Customers table. The customer’s name, contact name, and country are the relevant information being added to the table.

Line-by-Line Explanation

INSERT INTO Customers (CustomerName, ContactName, Country)
In this line, we specify the columns that we want to input data into. The column named CustomerName is for the customer's name, ContactName is for the contact name, and Country is for the country.
VALUES ('Ali', 'Mr. Ali', 'Iran');
In this line, we define the actual values we want to input into the specified columns: 'Ali' for the customer’s name, 'Mr. Ali' for the contact name, and 'Iran' for the country.

FAQ

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How can I use the INSERT command to add data to a table?

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Can I use the INSERT command to add multiple records to a table?